Pregnancy
Pregnancy, which is also known as gestation, is the time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman’s womb. Pregnancy usually occurs through the act of sexual intercourse, However, now pregnancy can be assisted by reproductive technological procedures in hospitals, by specialists. There are instances where the fertilized eggs may multiply into two or more in the womb. Pregnancy duration is typically between 36 weeks to 40 weeks, which is divided into three trimesters, and each trimester is a minimum of three months. Pregnancy will not always be successful, as there can be cases of miscarriage; a spontaneous loss of the child’s birth while still developing in the mother’s womb. Or, stillborns; infants were given birth naturally or through cesarean section, but die at birth without being able to be resuscitated. For some women, pregnancy may show side effects on the body physically and emotionally.
Some common side effects that show signs of pregnancy are missed periods, tender and sensitive feeling breasts, morning sickness (nausea and vomiting), sudden food cravings, and frequent urination. When these signs surface, it is advisable to carry out pregnancy test kits and then have a consultation with a gynaecologist for further confirmation. Once the pregnancy has been confirmed, there are multiple steps and habits that need to be made into practice, to ensure a safe and successful pregnancy term. This is why expecting mothers must buy pregnancy care products Malaysia to be used throughout the process of conceiving. The production of these pregnancy care products has advanced and below are some of the ways technology has contributed to pregnancy care in general.
Skincare Products
Throughout a pregnancy, the mother’s body undergoes various hormonal changes that affect the physical body. Some mothers may experience problems with dry skin, stretch marks, acne, and cholestasis during pregnancy. When it comes down to stretch marks, almost all pregnant women will get these reddish streaks that run down their breasts and belly. These marks commonly appear when the woman gains weight at a rapid pace, due to the quick growth of the fetus or fetuses, or an extreme increase in hunger which leads to high food consumption. There are many expecting women who complain about acne, which is very uncomfortable during pregnancy. Acne occurs due to the increase in oil secretion by the oil gland, causing breakouts. To reduce the irritation, try to use suitable facial cleansers that are safe for the mother and baby. With scientific research using technology, there is mass production of certified creams and oils that can be applied to the mother’s skin and, help the mother while avoiding causing harm to the developing baby.
Nanotechnology with Pregnancy
Nanotechnology is the term given to those areas of science and engineering where phenomena that take place at dimensions in the nanometre scale are utilised in the design, characterization, production, and application of materials, structures, devices, and systems. Now, what does nanotechnology have to do with pregnancy? Reproductive medicine is an emerging field that focuses on male and female reproductive tract function and associated clinical issues such as fertility preservation, infertility, pubertal development, menopause, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) and cancers. Over the years, reproductive medicine has come a long way, as remarkable technological advancements have given the gift of parenthood to infertile couples by empowering them to manage their fertility. Despite recent advances in this particular field of clinical medicine, there are existing challenges that are still enormous.
To confront such challenges, nanoengineering-based tools and technologies that are minimally invasive and treatment of reproductive tract–associated pathologies are vital and grounds an innovative plan of action for the development of therapeutic interventions depending on the stage and type of diseases and conditions. In order to put forward any such strategy, it is essential to design and develop novel applications using functionalized nanomaterial-based methodologies that are rapid, selective, and sensitive in nature. As elaborated above, the usage of nanotechnological has not only contributed to pregnancy but the issues that circulate in the medical field. This technology is still in the process of being improved. Therefore, all reproductive medicine that includes fertility-sparing treatments, selection, and micromanipulation of gametes and embryos, in vitro culture, pre-implantation genetic testing, and reproductive cryopreservation must be carried out by certified specialists with proper care.
Online Registrations in Hospitals and Clinics
Technology has certainly proven to have contributed to and positively affected the mothers’ and babies’ health as well as safety. Nonetheless, technology, in general, has made almost everything accessible online, through the Internet. This includes appointments or check-ups registrations and scheduling. Mothers who need to have immediate check-ups at clinics or hospitals can be done through a phone call or online registration. The specifications of the appointment can be kept track by doctors with secured online platforms to store the patient’s health history. Here is an example of a situation that proves the statement; When a hospital appointment for the mother is scheduled, the mother could use the hospital’s online website to register and confirm her appointment on a specific date. The mother will not be required to do a physical registration at the counter to carry out payments as well, which may take up a lot of time. Instead, online transactions can be done.
What to Do and Avoid during Pregnancy Once pregnancy is confirmed, prenatal care includes the decisions and actions taken by the mother. Prenatal care includes taking extra folic acid, avoiding drugs, tobacco smoking, drinking alcohol, making light exercises a routine, taking blood tests, and carrying out regular physical examinations at clinics. Always remember that the mother’s well-being must be kept a priority, to ensure a secure pregnancy term and childbirth. To learn more, click here.
